Wolves rarely attack people in North America . . . a lot of the reported cases were exaggerated or completely false, due to an economic incentives for inventing such incorrect data. However such reports are not entirely false, and are likely to increase as wolves and people become more likely to come into contact with each other in the future.

The affects of wolves on livestock in America are not significant in general, being a small fraction of those which die from natural causes.

The same applies to wolves killing dogs in America . . . it does happen, but is only a very tiny effect on the population.

Livestock and dogs, as well as people in Europe and Asia are more likely to be killed by wolves than in America.

For more details on this, see The Wikipedia data on “Wolf attacks on humans”

Agression and warning, the intensity of its gaze an expression of the power of its determination for survival and freedom.

For more great wolf photos, see our Blog post . . . Wolf Photos

Wolf society can vary considerably with some wolves living alone such as old animals or young animals finding a new territory. A wolf pack is more accurately described as a nuclear family, as it usually consists of a pair and their offspring.

A typical wolf pack is around eight individuals, although up to thirty-six wolves have been sighted in a pack, depending on many factors such as availability of food, and personalities of wolves within the pack.

Unlike the commonly held idea that subordinate wolves will challenge and displace the dominant ones, this behavior has never been observed at all in the wild, and is therefore likely to be merely a result of unrelated captive wolves being put together and being unable to disperse and find their own territories when they become mature at around two years old. In the wild, the fact that the parents are dominant over their offspring is no more significant in wolves than in any other species.

Wolf packs are territorial, and will sometimes fight to the death. Almost all wolf deaths occur very near the border of their territory, and are most commonly dominant animals, who will defend their territory most aggressively. Howling is the main method of keeping wolf packs separate.

From this behavior, it can be seen that the practice of putting unrelated wolves together in a very small area in captivity is very likely to lead to unusual behaviors such as fighting over leadership which is where the commonly-held false ideas of the social nature of wolf packs come from.

Wolves will tend to live with their parent’s pack for some of their adult lives, fulfilling important roles such as helping to care for new pups, and hunting. They are prevented from breeding by the actions of the senior pair and so will tend to leave the pack in order to reproduce by finding an unrelated member of the opposite sex and a territory to start their own pack.

Wolves will often kill a member of their own pack if they act very unusually, such as being severely sick or injured.

Wolves in Asia are usually less sociable than in the New world, and are more likely to live in pairs or as individuals who occasionally socialize.

See our Blog post Wolf Photos for a superb selection of great photos of wolves.

See Wikipedia “Wolf” page for more details.

Some great links on wolves . . .

Interesting Facts And Stories About The Wolf. (article)

Alaskan Wolves. (article)

The Grey Wolf. (Wikipedia page). Largest of the wolves.

Eurasian Wolf . (Wikipedia page), sub-species of the grey wolf.

Red Wolf. (Wikipedia page). Lives in southern US.

Arctic Wolf. (Wikipedia page). Another sub-species of Grey Wolf.

Eastern Wolf. (Wikipedia page). Probably a distinct species, related to the red wolf.

(Click on an image for more details) . . .

An amazing wolf photo, the intense gaze of the wolf

appearing from out of the dark birch forest, so well camoflaged

and at home in its wilderness. Wise and wild yet somehow gentle.

A grey wolf among the silver birches and the white of the snow,

focussed and alert yet calm and in control.

Three powerful and beautiful wolves gazing with focussed intensity

their fur black, cream and almost orange, keeping them hidden among the

shadows of the winter forest.

The hidden wolf, almost unseen in the habitat it is so perfectly adapted to.

It’s colors matching the bark of the trees of the forest, it’s ability to see

without being seen. Powerful and mysterious, wise and elusive in its wilderness home.

Bright with intelligence, the focussed gaze of the wise wolf in winter.

The timber wolf moving through the winter forest, intensely aware of

its environment, at home in its endless wilderness.

The strange white wolves of the arctic, aloof and distant in their frozen home.

A tall slim wolf in its winter wilderness, infinitely varying grays of its fur

against the cool white of the snow.

The intense but calm gaze of the wolf, warm in its beautiful fur,

at home in the endless northern forests.

Agression and warning, the intensity of its gaze an expression of

the power of its determination for survival and freedom.

A relaxed family group of pale wolves, so comfortable in each others company.

The alert gaze of the proud wolf, the beauty of its long fur

expressing the health and vitality of its ability to survive

in the winter wilderness.

The face of the wolf . . . intense yet calm, focussed yet aware of everything.

The dark wolf, supreme hunter of the northern forests.

Focussed curiosity and intelligence, supreme survival ability.

A tender moment between confirming the togetherness of the pack.

Gray wolf in a gray land.

Gazing from between the birches, clever and curious, able and alert.

The howl in the wilderness, the sound of the wild.

A powerful presense rarely seen in its winter wilderness.

Pale grays against the cool snow, self-reliant pride in its wild life.

White wolf in the vast gray wilderness.

Black wolfs gaze . . . nothing escapes the intelligence behind those eyes.

Pacing the wild beach in prefect step with each other,

wolf-shadows gray on the untouched sand.

Wolf on the prowl, no escape.

The alert wolf mother ready to defend her pup.

Wolf springs . . . focussed and aware in the perfect grace of its instinctual flow.